Suzhou Electric Appliance Research Institute
期刊號: CN32-1800/TM| ISSN1007-3175

Article retrieval

文章檢索

首頁 >> 文章檢索 >> 文章瀏覽排名

110 kV變電站生命周期碳排放分析

來源:電工電氣發(fā)布時間:2021-08-18 09:18 瀏覽次數(shù):637

110 kV變電站生命周期碳排放分析

唐忠達
(南瑞電力設計有限公司,江蘇 南京 211000)
 
    摘 要:介紹了生命周期碳足跡理論,并以某 110 kV 變電站為例,確定了變電站生命周期碳足跡的范圍及碳排放源,計算了變電站生命周期碳足跡。計算結果表明,變電站碳足跡主要產(chǎn)生于建設階段與運行階段,碳排放主要來源于機電設備、金屬結構、混凝土及運行維護的耗能。計算結果有助于采取有針對性措施,以實現(xiàn)變電站的節(jié)能減排及變電站工程的低碳設計。
    關鍵詞:變電站;生命周期;碳排放;碳足跡
    中圖分類號:TM63     文獻標識碼:B     文章編號:1007-3175(2021)08-0035-04
 
Life Cycle Carbon Emission Analysis of 110 kV Substation
 
TANG Zhong-da
(NARI Electric Power Design Co., Ltd, Nanjing 211000, China)
 
    Abstract: Firstly, life cycle carbon footprint theory is introduced in this paper. Secondly, a 110 kV substation is taken as an example to determine the distribution of carbon footprint in its life cycle as well as the carbon emission source. Thirdly, the life cycle carbon footprints of substations are counted that they are mainly produced in the construction and operation process of substations, and the carbon dioxide mainly emitted by electromechanical equipments, metal structure, concrete, as well the operation and maintenance of the system. The conclusion could contribute to take well-directed measures to achieve energy conservation and emission reduction of substations as well as its low-carbon designs.
    Key words: substation; life cycle; carbon emission; carbon footprint
 
參考文獻
[1] 劉韻,師華定,曾賢剛. 基于全生命周期評價的電力企業(yè)碳足跡評估——以山西省呂梁市某燃煤電廠為例[J]. 資源科學,2011,33(4) :653-658.
[2] 耿涌,董會娟,郗鳳明,等. 應對氣候變化的碳足跡研究綜述[J] . 中國人口·資源與環(huán)境,2010,20(10) :6-12.
[3] 董雪,柯水發(fā). 國內外碳足跡計算方法、評估標準及研究進展[C]// 第六屆中國林業(yè)技術經(jīng)濟理論與實踐論壇——低碳經(jīng)濟與綠色發(fā)展會議,2012.
[4] 郝發(fā)義. 具有可操作性的碳足跡計算方法及具體實踐[J]. 印刷技術,2008(16) :31-34.
[5] 劉亮. 基于 LCA 模型的工程項目碳足跡評估實證研究[D]. 贛州:江西理工大學,2011.
[6] 蔡向榮,王敏權,傅柏權. 住宅建筑的碳排放量分析與節(jié)能減排措施[J] . 防災減災工程學報,2010,30(S1) :428-431.
[7] 王帥. 商品混凝土生命周期環(huán)境影響評價[D] . 北京:清華大學,2009.
[8] 張玥,王讓會,劉飛. 鋼鐵生產(chǎn)過程碳足跡研究——以南京鋼鐵聯(lián)合有限公司為例[J] . 環(huán)境科學學報,2013,33(4) :1195-1201.
[9] 陰世超. 建筑全生命周期碳排放核算分析[D] . 哈爾濱:哈爾濱工業(yè)大學,2012.
[10] HERTWICH E G, GIBON T, BOUMAN E A, et al.Integrated lifecycle assessment of electricitysupply scenarios confirms global environmental benefit of low-carbon technologies[J].Proceeding of the National Academy of Sciences,2015,112(20) :6277-6282.