Suzhou Electric Appliance Research Institute
期刊號: CN32-1800/TM| ISSN1007-3175

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考慮臺風(fēng)影響的大型風(fēng)力機(jī)風(fēng)致響應(yīng)特性研究

來源:電工電氣發(fā)布時間:2023-10-17 15:17 瀏覽次數(shù):233

考慮臺風(fēng)影響的大型風(fēng)力機(jī)風(fēng)致響應(yīng)特性研究

余文林,王鳳昊,劉洋,張宇,盧紅前
(中國能源建設(shè)集團(tuán)江蘇省電力設(shè)計院有限公司,江蘇 南京 211102)
 
    摘 要:與良態(tài)風(fēng)場相比,臺風(fēng)場會顯著影響風(fēng)力機(jī)受力性能。為解決此問題,采用中尺度 WRF 和小尺度 CFD 對“鸚鵡”臺風(fēng)進(jìn)行精細(xì)化數(shù)值模擬。并以某風(fēng)電場 5 MW 大型風(fēng)力機(jī)為分析對象,合 ANSYS 軟件重點(diǎn)對臺風(fēng)場和良態(tài)風(fēng)場下風(fēng)力機(jī)耦合體系風(fēng)致響應(yīng)、受力穩(wěn)定性以及極限承載力等進(jìn)行對比分析。研究結(jié)果表明:對比良態(tài)風(fēng)場,臺風(fēng)作用使風(fēng)力機(jī)表面三維氣動力分布模式更加復(fù)雜,且明顯增大了機(jī)艙-葉片-塔筒一體化耦合體系的結(jié)構(gòu)響應(yīng),同時大幅降低了結(jié)構(gòu)整體屈曲穩(wěn)定和極限承載能力,主要結(jié)論可為此類風(fēng)力機(jī)在臺風(fēng)環(huán)境下的受力預(yù)測提供參考。
    關(guān)鍵詞: 臺風(fēng);天氣研究與預(yù)報模型;計算流體力學(xué);風(fēng)力機(jī);風(fēng)致響應(yīng)
    中圖分類號:TK83 ;TM614     文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A     文章編號:1007-3175(2023)09-0020-05
 
Research on Wind-Induced Response of Large-Scale Wind
Turbines with the Consideration of Typhoon
 
YU Wen-lin, WANG Feng-hao, LIU Yang, ZHANG Yu, LU Hong-qian
(China Energy Engineering Group Jiangsu Power Design Institute Co., Ltd, Nanjing 211102, China)
 
    Abstract: Typhoon field greatly affects the stress performance of wind turbines compared with normal wind field. To solve this problem,the medium-scale numerical Weather Research and Forecast (WRF) and small-scale Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) are employed to make numerical simulation of the typhoon Parrot. The paper, taking the 5 MW wind turbine in a wind farm as the research object, makes comparative analysis of wind-induced response, force stability and ultimate bearing capacity of the wind turbine coupling system under the conditions of typhoon field and normal wind field with the help of ANSYS software. According to the results, compared with normal wind field, typhoon makes three-dimensional aerodynamic force distribution pattern on the surface of the wind turbine more complicated, significantly increases the structural response of the engine room-blade-tower integrated coupling system, and greatly reduces the overall buckling stability and ultimate bearing capacity of the structure. The above conclusions can provide references for force prediction of this type of wind turbines under the environment of typhoon.
    Key words: typhoon; weather research and forecast; computational fluid dynamics; wind turbine; wind-induced response
 
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