基于引入禁忌表的改進(jìn)粒子群算法的多目標(biāo)無(wú)功優(yōu)化研究
姚亞鵬1,劉崇新1,徐文文2
(1 西安交通大學(xué) 電氣工程學(xué)院,陜西 西安 710049;2 陜西省地方電力設(shè)計(jì)有限公司,陜西 西安 710065)
摘 要:針對(duì)無(wú)功優(yōu)化面臨的實(shí)際問(wèn)題,建立了融合有功網(wǎng)損、節(jié)點(diǎn)電壓偏移和無(wú)功補(bǔ)償成本的多目標(biāo)優(yōu)化模型。在傳統(tǒng)粒子群算法(PSO) 的基礎(chǔ)上,動(dòng)態(tài)調(diào)節(jié)慣性權(quán)重并引入禁忌搜索算法(TS) 的禁忌表,設(shè)置靈活存儲(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)和禁忌準(zhǔn)則,保證有效搜索多樣化,彌補(bǔ)了全局尋優(yōu)能力不足、易陷入局部最優(yōu)的缺點(diǎn)。IEEE14 節(jié)點(diǎn)系統(tǒng)的仿真結(jié)果表明提出的方法具有較好的全局尋優(yōu)能力和搜索性能。
關(guān)鍵詞:無(wú)功優(yōu)化;粒子群算法;禁忌表;多目標(biāo)優(yōu)化
中圖分類號(hào):TM714.3 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A 文章編號(hào):1007-3175(2017)05-0005-05
Probe into Multi-Objective Reactive Power Optimization Based on Modified Particle Swarm Algorithm with Taboo List
YAO Ya-peng1, LIU Chong-xin1, XU Wen-wen2
(1 School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China;
2 Shanxi Regional Electric Power Design Co., Ltd, Xi'an 710065, China)
Abstract: According to the practical issue of reactive power optimization, this paper established a multi-objective optimization model mixed together with the active power transmission losses, the node voltage deviation and the reactive compensation cost. Based on the traditional particle swarm algorithm, the inertia weight was adaptively adjusted according to the fitness and the taboo list of taboo search algorithm was introduced to set up the flexible storage structure and taboo criterion, so as to ensure the searching effectively, which makes up for the deficiency of the global optimization performance and the defect of falling into local optimum. The simulation result of IEEE14 node system shows that the method mentioned above has better global optimization capacity and searching performance.
Key words: reactive power optimization; particle swarm algorithm; taboo list; multi-objective optimization
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